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Understanding of the cylinder head of diesel generator set

Article source:this site | Issuing time:2019-04-13

Knowing the cylinder heads of diesel generator sets will not only help us better identify the types of diesel generator sets, but also avoid misunderstandings in daily work and maintenance.

The cylinder head of the diesel generator set is installed on the upper part of the cylinder block and fastened on the cylinder block with cylinder head bolts. Its function is to close the upper plane of the cylinder and form a combustion chamber with the cylinder and the piston crown.

The structure of the cylinder head has many forms.

    Single cylinder type, that is, each cylinder has a separate cylinder head.

    Double cylinder type, that is, every two cylinders share a cylinder head.

    Multi-cylinder type, that is, each row of cylinders share a cylinder head, also known as integral type.

    The thermal load of the cylinder head of a diesel engine is very serious, because it is equipped with intake and exhaust valves, valve rocker arms and fuel injectors, and the cylinder head is equipped with intake and exhaust ducts and engine oil ducts. Especially for the cylinder head of an air-cooled diesel engine, it is difficult to arrange the heat sink. If the cooling effect of the fuel injector is not good and the temperature is too high, the needle valve of the fuel injector is prone to seizure or other failures. Because the exhaust valve is seriously heated, poor cooling will also increase wear and reduce its service life. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure sufficient cooling effect for some important components.

    High-strength gray cast iron HT20-40 and HT25-47 are commonly used materials for cylinder heads. Large or enhanced diesel engines use alloy cast iron or ductile iron. Aluminum alloy cast iron cylinder heads are commonly used in air-cooled diesel engines or special purpose diesel engines.

    For cast cylinder heads, in order to prevent the bolts from being stretched more after being heated and affecting the tightness, generally after the bolts are tightened when the car is cold, they must be tightened again after the engine is hot. Air-cooled internal combustion engines usually use aluminum alloy cylinder heads. Because of their high working temperature and large thermal expansion, it is strictly forbidden to twist the cylinder head bolts when the car is hot. If air leakage is found during work, after the engine has cooled to normal temperature, all bolts must be loosened and tightened again as required.

Fujian Quark Motor refers to the European standard silent assembly technology and independently developed patents for Quark. The internal structure design starts from details. While ensuring effective noise reduction, customers can freely choose the combination of required power in a limited installation space, which truly helps customers Realize tailor-made products that save money, time and space.

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    Contact us:No. 35, Wudou Road, Xibeiyang Industrial Development Zone, Fu'an City, Fujian Province(Postcode:355000)
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